Sunday, May 17, 2020

`` Night `` By Elie Wiesel - 1341 Words

Robert Shapiro, an American civil litigator once said, â€Å"To me, the Holocaust stands alone as the most horrible human event in modern civilization,† The Holocaust, a genocide led by Adolf Hitler, killed six million jews, and dramatically affected the whole world. The memoir â€Å"Night,† written by Elie Wiesel describes the brutality Wiesel experienced during the Holocaust, and how life changing it was. Although some may believe the memoir written by Elie Wiesel was titled â€Å"Night† because he was forced to leave his home during the night, Wiesel illustrates Jews losing hope, faith, and happiness through the symbol of Night, to prove that the memoir was titled â€Å"Night† to symbolize the darkness the holocaust created. The first darkness that the†¦show more content†¦Wiesel then gave up, he figured there was no longer a chance that he could be saved which again led to darkness. Is this example, the darkness the night brings symbolises los s of hope, and becoming closer to death. Once Wiesel gave up trying, and claimed it was over, the light in his life got slightly dimmer, and he became closer to death. The next reason Night was the title of the memoir written by Wiesel was because the darkness in night symbolized death. Thousands of Jews were sentenced to death each day, leaving everybody a little more hurt and broken. The first example of death, that helps portray the title of â€Å"Night,† is in the quote, â€Å"Was there a single place here where you were not in danger of death? (Wiesel 37). In this quote, Wiesel shows how dangerous and recurrent death was and bases the title off of these dangerous, mass killings. Darkness commonly symbolizes death, and the pain and suffering one feels being exposed to it. The symbol also helps show that the killings were not normal, they were darker like the night, more evil and inhumane than anything they had previously experienced. The title â€Å"Night,† symbol izes the darkness during this painful event, and the darkness universally symbolizes evil. So by using the title Night, Wiesel is able to indirectly explain how inhumane these mass killings really are. Another quote that shows the title is used to symbolizeShow MoreRelatedNight by Elie Wiesel646 Words   |  3 PagesTen years after WWII, Elie Wiesel’s novel Night was published in 1955. Night describes â€Å"his memories of life inside four different Nazi death camps,† as he was one of the few Jews to survive the Holocaust during WWII (Sanderson). Wiesel’s autobiographical novel makes him â€Å"the best-known contemporary Holocaust writer and novelist,† and reveals the impact of the concentration camps on humanity and for the individual (Sibelman).As a negative Bildungsroman, Night depicts â€Å"a coming of age story in whichRead MoreNight, By Elie Wiesel Essay1276 Words   |  6 PagesNight is a first-hand account of life for Elie Wiesel as a young Jew ish teenage boy living in Hungary and eventually sent to Auschwitz with his family. The moment his family exits the cattle car the horror of Auschwitz sets in. His mother and sisters become separated from him and his father immediately, their fate sealed. Elie stays with his father and right away a stranger is giving them tips on how to survive and stay together. Immediately told to lie about their ages, making Elie a little olderRead MoreNight, By Elie Wiesel1372 Words   |  6 Pageselse† (Wiesel ix). Years after he was liberated from the concentration camp at Buchenwald, Elie Wiesel wrote Night as a memoir of his life and experiences during the Holocaust, while a prisoner in the Nazi concentration camps at Auschwitz and Buchenwald. Scholars often refer to the Holocaust as the â€Å"anti-world†. This anti-world is an inverted world governed by absurdity. The roles of those living in the anti-world are reversed and previous values and morals are no longer important. Elie Wiesel portraysRead MoreNight, By Elie Wiesel1083 Words   |  5 Pagesthe 1960 novel, Night, Elie Wiesel utilizes several literary devices, including the symbology of nighttime, motif of religious practices, and theme of father-son relationships, in order to emphasize the atrocities of the Holocaust specifically for Jews. Wiesel’s first hand experience in concentration camps allows for a vivid retelling of what many people had to endure. The symbolic portrayal of the nighttime helps to add a deeper meaning to the text. The title of the novel, Night, brings the symbolRead MoreNight, By Elie Wiesel1087 Words   |  5 PagesNight by Elie Wiesel The aim of this book review is to analyze Night, the autobiographical account of Elie Wiesel’s horrifying experiences in the German concentration camps. Wiesel recounted a traumatic time in his life with the goal of never allowing people to forget the tragedy others had to suffer through. A key theme introduced in Night is that these devastating experiences shifted the victim s view of life. By providing a summary, critique, and the credentials of the author Elie Wiesel, thisRead MoreNight, By Elie Wiesel1476 Words   |  6 PagesIn Night, by Elie Wiesel, one man tells his story of how he survived his terrible experience during the Holocaust. Wiesel takes you on a journey through his â€Å"night† of the Holocaust, and how he survived the world’s deadliest place, Auschwitz-Birkenau. Elie Wiesel will captivate you on his earth shattering journey through his endless night. Elie Wiesel’s book Night forces you to open your eyes to the real world by using; iron y, diction, and repetition to prove that man does have the capability toRead MoreNight By Elie Wiesel1661 Words   |  7 PagesNight Sequel Proposal Night is an account of the Holocaust and persecution of the Jewish people, written by Elie Wiesel. Elie Wiesel wrote, â€Å"Never shall I forget that night, the first night in camp, which has turned my life into one long night, seven times cursed and seven times sealed. Never shall I forget that smoke. Never shall I forget the little faces of the children, whose bodies I saw turned into wreaths of smoke beneath a silent blue sky† (Night). Remembering the events of the Holocaust andRead MoreThe Night By Elie Wiesel996 Words   |  4 Pagesunderstand how deeply literal and symbolic the book entitled Night by Elie Wiesel is. The novel brings light to the reader about what the Jews faced while in the fire, hell and night; nonetheless, the author portrays each and every day during this year as a night in hell of conflagration. Were this conflagration to be extinguished one day, nothing would be left in the sky but extinct stars and unseeing eyes. (Wiesel 20). When Wiesel arrived a t the camp he counted the longest dreadful ten stepsRead MoreNight, By Elie Wiesel809 Words   |  4 Pagespractically unbearable. Everyday you wake up with this feeling that you’re going to die; sometimes you don’t even fear this happening. In the book â€Å"Night† the author Elie Wiesel takes the reader to a place in time that they wouldn‘t ever want to journey to. He gives you a picture of the real gruesomeness and terrifying circumstances that came from the Holocaust. Wiesel tells of his time spent at the Auschwitz concentration camp, and then to Buchenwald. Though the book is only a little over one-hundred pagesRead MoreThe Night By Elie Wiesel1636 Words   |  7 PagesElie Wiesel s Night chronicles his experience surviving in a concentration camp. He, along with every other Jew in his town, and many more throughout Europe, were sent to concentration camps for no fault of their own. Hitler, the fascist dictator of Germany and most of Europe, hated t hem because of their religion. He considered them a separate, inferior race and created the concentration camps to kill them all. Elie lost his mother, little sister, father, and nearly everyone he knew to these factories

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Introduction to M.Shelleys Frankenstein - 2679 Words

Introduction Frankenstein was Mary Shelleys (1797-1851) first published novel, written when she was only eighteen years old in 1818. In her preface to the 1831 edition, Mary Shelley tells the reader that she was asked by her publisher: How I, then a young girl, came to think of, and to dilate upon, so very hideous an idea? Explaining where and why the idea for Frankenstein came to Mary Shelley could answer it Mary Wollstonecraft Godwin (living with but unmarried to the poet Percy Bysshe Shelley); Shelley; George Gordon, Lord Byron; and Dr. John Polidori spent the summer of 1816 in Switzerland. According to a 1 June 1916 letter by Mary Shelley, almost perpetual rain confines us principally to the house. Lord Byron (a friend of†¦show more content†¦The being became educated and learned of his origin. After continuous rejections and hostility from society, the being decided to get revenge on his creator who gave him this pitiful life. The being murdered Victors brother and Victors friend. The being promised to stop murdering if Victor agreed to create a companion for the creature. Victor agrees to do so, but after close consideration and deep contempt for his actions, he destroyed the being that he promised to his creation. The being killed Victors best friend and wife in protest, and left Victor to wallow in his misery. Victor vowed to avenge his friends and wifes murders and he se t out find the monster. After an arduous journey following the beast (which has brought him Walton,) Victor dies. The being, unable to bear his horrible crimes and his masters death, reveals his plans to commit suicide to Walton and leaves. After learning of Victors self-destruction, Walton decides to end his voyage and he and his crew head south. Frankenstein and the Gothic Novel One of the first Gothic Novels is The Castle of Otranto (1764) by Horace Walpole. Other Gothic Novels are Vathek (1786) by William Beckford, The Mysteries of Udolpho (1794) and Mathew Gregory Lewis’ The Monk (1796), just to name a few. Frankenstein belongs to the Gothic genre as well. Generically, Frankenstein is clearly a tale of terror. Mary Shelly’s declared intention was to â€Å"awaken thrilling terror†

Computer Fraud free essay sample

Several of the checks were cashed by Sabbath or deposited into her personal bank account, and some were deposited into the bank accounts of others. She attempted to conceal the fraud by altering the electronic check registers of North Bay to make it appear as if the checks had been payable to the companys vendors. The fraudulent scheme resulted in losses to North Bay of at least $875,035. On May 27, 2004, Sabbath, plead guilty to two counts of computer fraud, and faces a maximum sentence of five years In prison and a $250,000 fine. 2.Denial of Service Attack On January 19, 2001, Dennis was sentenced to SIX months Incarceration; three months In Call and three months of home confinement, followed by one year of supervised release. Additionally, he must allow authorities to monitor his computer activity, and perform 240 hours of community service. 3. Malicious Systems Adman at UBS A disgruntled computer systems administrator for UBS Pawnbroker was charged with using a logic bomb to cause more than $3 million in damage to the companys computer network, and with securities fraud for his failed plan to drive down the companys stock with activation of the logic bomb. Roger Duration is charged in one count of securities fraud which carries a maximum penalty of 10 years in federal prison and a $1 million fine and one charge of computer fraud which carries a axiom prison sentence of 10 years and a fine of $250,000 or, alternatively, two times the gain made by the defendant or the loss suffered by the victim. Durango, who worked at Pawnbrokers offices In Weakened, N. J. , planted the logic bomb In some 1,000 of Pawnbrokers approximately 1,500 networked computers in branch offices around the country.The logic bomb, which was activated after During resigned, deleted files on over 1,000 of UBS Pawnbrokers computers. It cost Pawnbroker more than $3 million to assess and repair the damage. Duration also purchased more than $21 ,OOH of put option contracts for UBS Pawnbrokers arena company, UBS, A. G. s stock, hoping that the stock would decline in response to the damage caused by the logic bomb. The bomb attack did not have any impact on the price of the stock. The investigation of Duration was conducted by the U. S.Secret Services Electronic Crimes Task Force with help from UBS Pawnbroker. Robert Durango 4. Illegal Data Milling The owner of Smaller, a business that distributes advertisements via the Internet to e-mail addresses on behalf of advertisers or their brokers was indicted for laundering and obstruction of Justice. It was alleged that Scott Levine and other Simpering employees illegally accessed a computer database owned and operated by Axiom Corporation, a company that stores, processes, and manages personal, financial, and corporate data on behalf of its clients.On numerous occasions, Levine and others illegally entered into an Axiom file transfer protocol (ftp) server and downloaded significant amounts of data. The intrusions were traced back to an internet protocol address that belonged to one of Semifinals computers. The downloading of the databases lasted for period of a year and a half and represented 8. 2 gigabytes of data. While the stolen data contained personal information about a great number of individuals and could have resulted in tremendous loss if the information were used in a fraudulent way, there was no evidence to date that any of the data was misused in this way.Axiom, immediately notified law enforcement upon discovery of intrusions into its system and assisted with the investigation which was conducted by a task force formed the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the United States Secret Service (SWISS). Scott Levine 5. The Melissa Worm David L. Smith, a 31 -year old New Jersey programmer was accused of unleashing the Melissa computer virus, a Visual Basic for Applications[clarification needed] based worm. [1]This virus was propagated by deliberately posting an infected document to an alt. Sex Usenet newsgroup from a stolen AOL account.It is believed that Smith named the virus after a striper he had known in Florida. He constructed the virus to evade anti-virus software and to infect computers using Microsoft Windows and Word programs. The Melissa virus appeared on thousands of email systems on March 26, 1999, disguised as an important message from a colleague or friend. The virus was designed to send an infected email to the first 50 email addresses on the users Microsoft Outlook address book. Each infected computer would infect 50 additional computers, which in turn would infect another 50 computers.The virus proliferated rapidly and exponentially, resulting in substantial interruption and impairment of public communications and services. Many system administrators to disconnect their computer system from the internet. Companies such as Microsoft, Intel, Lockheed Martin and Lucent Technologies were forced to shut down their e-mail gateways due to the vast amount of email the virus as generating. To date, the Melissa virus is the most costly outbreak, causing more than $400 million in damages to North American businesses. Smith was one of the first persons ever to be prosecuted for writing a virus.He was sentenced to 20 months in federal prison and a fine of $5,000. He was also ordered to serve three years of supervised release after completion of his prison sentence. The investigation was conducted by members of the New Jersey State Police High Technology Crime Unit, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the Justice Departments Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section, and the Defense Criminal Investigative service. Once the fraud was discovered, an audit was performed and the report is available at Summered audit report Republic Act 8792, was signed into law last June 14, 2000.It is a landmark legislation in the history of the Philippines. Not only has this bill made the country a legitimate player in the global marketplace. The Philippine effect last June 19, 2000. With the Philippines relaxed stock market listing rules plus a proposed vibrant investment priorities program in place, Filipinos here and abroad, and its foreign ratters, have something to look forward for. Here are the salient features of Republic Act 8792: It gives legal recognition of electronic data messages, electronic documents, and electronic signatures. (section 6 to 13) Allows the formation of contracts in electronic form. Section 16) Makes banking transactions done through ATM switching networks absolute once consummated. (section 16) Parties are given the right to choose the type and level of security methods that suit their needs. (section 24) Provides the mandate for the electronic implementation of transport documents to facilitate carriage of goods. This includes documents such as, but not limited to, multi-modal, airport, road, rail, inland waterway, courier, post receipts, transport documents issued by freight forwarders, marine/ocean bill of lading, non-negotiable seaway bill, charter party bill of lading. Section 25 and 26) Mandates the government to have the capability to do e-commerce within 2 years or before June 19, 2002. (section 27) Mandates Repel to be implemented. Repel is a strategy that intends to connect all government offices to the Internet and provide universal access to the general public. The Department of Transportation and Communications, National Telecommunications Commission, and Minicomputers Center will come up with policies and rules that shall lead to substantial reduction of costs of telecommunication and Internet facilities to ensure the implementation of Repel. Section 28) Made cable, broadcast, and wireless physical infrastructure within the activity of telecommunications. (section 28) Empowers t he Department of Trade and Industry to supervise the development of e-commerce in the country. It can also come up with policies and regulations, when needed, to facilitate the growth of e- commerce. (section 29) Provided guidelines as to when a service provider can be viable. (section 30) Authorities and parties with the legal right can only gain access to electronic documents, electronic data messages, and electronic signatures.For confidentiality purposes, it shall not share or convey to any other person. (section 31 and 32) Hacking or cracking, refers to unauthorized access including the introduction of computer viruses, is punishable by a fine from 100 thousand to maximum commensuration to the damage. With imprisonment from 6 months to 3 years. (section 33) Piracy through the use of telecommunication networks, such as the Internet, that infringes intellectual property rights is punishable. The penalties are the same as hacking. (section 33) All existing laws such as the Consumer Act of the Philosophical applies to e-commerce transactions. Section 33) Anyone who uses the Internet, computer, cellular phone, and other IT-enabled devices has the duty to know ARREAR. As the old saying goes, Ignorance of the law doesnt excuse anyone. There were several hacking/cracking incidents that took place in the past five years. I am worried that these people behind the hacking attempts are engagements, I was asked how come there are still so many hacking attempts even now that we have a law. Is it unenforceable? I fear that as e-commerce takes off in the government and private sector, the moment we run to law enforcers in times of trouble, they will not be able to help us. The law enforcement agencies such as the National Bureau of Investigation and Philippine National Police are continuously beefing up their skills. It is sad to note however that they have not received any form of funding for their training and cybercafà © equipment. Whatever they have right now are donated by foreign governments in the form of training and equipment. Despite limited resources, the conviction of the first Filipino hacker under Republic Act 8792 puts high marks on our enforcement of the E-commerce Law. The business community and Internet users must contribute and work with government to take action on this.It is not the Cybercafà © bill that is important today, giving appropriate funding for cybercafà © enforcement is, that will allow the creation of cybercafà © helpless all over the country. In addition, it requires vigilance from the Internet community as well. If you know of someone that has made these hacking actions, report them. It is the duty of every Filipino to report these crimes. They can contact he Cyber Crime Anti Fraud Division of the National Bureau of Investigation at Taft Eave. , Manila, phone number (632) 5254093 and look for Director Reynolds Waco or Tatty. Eleven Menses, Jar.Those who became victims as well should report it and not just ignore it, change the site, and move on. If this is the attitude that site owners will show, unlawful actions such as this, regardless of best or worst intention, will never cease. The web hosting, Internet Service Provider, phone companies should extend their best cooperation as well to facilitate efficient investigation in this regard. More importantly, what the hackers should realize that Just because they were not caught now, does not mean they are already off the hook. What they are only doing is accumulate offenses.One day, the hand of the law will reach them. Once that happens, all of these offenses can be combined into a one big case that can put them to Jail longer than they think. Even if the owners of the sites that they were able to hack decide not to pursue a case against them, it does not mean they no longer have a liability. The hacking/cracking/piracy provision of the E-commerce Law makes such acts as criminal offenses in nature, therefore what can only be waived, should the companies decide not to sue them, is the civil liability (monetary damages) and the criminal liability will still be pursued by the state. I hope that publications can play a role in sparking vigilance among Internet users of this country and the world against acts of hacking/cracking/piracy. The act of hacking should never be glorified and even make these people who commits these acts as heroes. It may send a wrong signal that our younger Internet generation might misunderstand. These people are engine that theyre getting the media mileage and attention that they long for and see it like a merit/badge of their hacking accomplishment. Being published, talked about, is Im very sure, a big deal for some of these guys.